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文: TSUKIMI JAPAN
最後更新: 2026/MAY/05
(English below)
今年不知從何時開始,社交媒體上吹起一股「新抹茶」的風潮。
各種標榜「年度最好抹茶」的產品層出不窮,大量宣傳只要夠「新」就代表最好。
然而,「新抹茶」很多時候並不單純等於「最好」,而更像是一種季節限定的風味。
如果偏好清新香氣和味道的風格,那麼「新抹茶」會是很好的選擇。
新抹茶(Shin-matcha):
是在每年新茶季節(約4月至5月)採摘後立即加工製成。各茶廠爭相儘早推出市場,造就了新抹茶特有的清新感(同時相對也較容易帶出澀感)。而這種風味多數會在採摘後約一至兩個月內銷售完畢,本質上是一種季節限定商品。
不過,抹茶的好壞,從來不只取決於「新不新」。
各製茶者都會透過各自獨特的合組(ブレンド),去調配出穩定且理想的風味。
也正因如此—
一些通年常設款式之所以能維持一致味道,往往正是因為適當運用了上年份(或不同年份)的茶葉進行合組。在良好保存條件下,這些茶並不能簡單被視為「不新」。
而有一點較少被提及的是:
除了作為「新抹茶」的季節商品,碾茶在新茶季節採摘後,並不會立刻研磨,而是經過一段時間的熟成,風味往往會變得更加圓潤。味道更醇厚,香氣更濃郁,層次也更豐富。
這也是為什麼—
不少高品質的單品種抹茶,甚至講究的比賽級出品抹茶,反而會在秋季,甚至冬季才逐漸推出市場。
「新抹茶」自有其特別風味取向,但非唯一標準。
It’s hard to say exactly when it started this year, but a wave of “Shin-matcha” has been sweeping across social media.
Products claiming to be the “best matcha of the year” are everywhere, often promoted with the idea that as long as it’s “new,” it must be the best.
However, “Shin-matcha” does not necessarily mean “the best.”
Rather, it is better understood as a seasonal expression of flavor.
If you prefer a fresher aroma and a lighter, more refreshing taste profile, then Shin-matcha can be an excellent choice.
Shin-matcha:
Refers to matcha made from tea leaves harvested during the new tea season (around April to May) and processed immediately.
Tea producers often compete to release their products as early as possible, resulting in the characteristic freshness of Shin-matcha (while also tending to bring out a slightly more astringent edge).
This flavor profile is inherently time-sensitive—
most of these products are sold within one to two months after harvest, making them essentially a seasonal, limited offering.
That said, the quality of matcha has never been determined solely by how “new” it is.
Producers rely on their own blending techniques (ブレンド) to create a consistent and well-balanced flavor profile.
This is precisely why many standard, year-round offerings are able to maintain a stable taste—by skillfully incorporating tea leaves from different harvest periods or years.
Under proper storage conditions, such teas should not be simply regarded as “not fresh,”
nor are they evaluated in the same way as age-defined products like alcoholic beverages.
Another point that is less often discussed:
beyond being used for “Shin-matcha,” tencha (the raw material for matcha) is not always ground immediately after harvest.
Instead, it is often allowed to mature for a period of time.
Through this maturation, the flavor tends to become rounder,
with greater depth, a fuller body, and more concentrated aroma.
This is why—
many high-quality single-cultivar matcha, and even competition-grade matcha,
are sometimes released only in autumn, or even into winter.
“Shin-matcha” has its own distinct and appealing flavor direction,
but it is by no means the only standard by which matcha should be judged.