焙茶價格上升的背後:2026年日本茶產業現況 (The Rising Price of Hojicha: The State of Japan’s Tea Industry in 2026)

文: TSUKIMI JAPAN
最後更新: 2026/JUN/14

(English below)

2026年一番茶採摘已告一段落。

正如早前預期,今年日本茶葉整體產量進一步下降,各類茶葉價格持續上升,部分產品甚至已經停產。除了近年備受關注的抹茶之外,焙茶同樣未能置身事外。

近年抹茶需求急速增長,不少茶園及茶廠將有限的茶葉資源優先投入附加價值較高的抹茶生產。當大量原料流向抹茶市場後,其他茶類的供應自然受到影響,焙茶亦不例外。茶葉價格上漲,焙茶的原料成本亦隨之增加。

與此同時,日本茶產業本身正面臨多項挑戰,包括茶園面積持續縮減、勞動力老化,以及石油和能源價格高企所帶來的生產和運輸成本上升等問題。

另一方面,在西方市場,焙茶正迅速成為繼抹茶之後的新寵。相較於抹茶,焙茶風味較溫和、價格相對較低,因此更容易被一般消費者接受。在社交媒體推波助瀾下,焙茶正以「網紅日本飲品」的姿態迅速擴散至全球市場。

不過,準確來說,市場熱捧的往往並非傳統沖泡的焙茶,而是用於製作拿鐵、甜品及烘焙食品的「焙茶粉」。畢竟社交媒體上的人氣飲品,大多並不是泡茶葉,而是使用粉末沖調而成。

焙茶粉需求的急速增長,進一步加劇了供應緊張的情況。一方面,日本國內焙茶產量持續下降;另一方面,海外市場對焙茶粉的需求不斷增加。此外,近年訪日旅客數量增加,帶動焙茶拿鐵、焙茶甜品等相關產品的消費需求,使焙茶原料需求進一步上升,結果便出現供不應求的局面。

目前已有不少茶廠上調焙茶及焙茶粉價格。我們與茶廠亦普遍預期,2026年下半年抹茶價格仍有進一步上升的可能。

以品質較佳的日本產焙茶粉為例,目前市場價格普遍由每公斤 HK$1,000 起。面對成本壓力,相信未來將有更多商業用店鋪改用品質較低的焙茶粉,甚至使用非日本產原料製成的產品,情況與近年抹茶市場的發展頗為相似。

最近甚至聽聞有海外買家向日本茶廠提出購買茶樹種子,甚至茶樹苗,希望直接在當地種植茶葉,大規模生產抹茶。

然而,土壤、氣候、水質、地形、栽培方式,以及世代累積下來的製茶技術,共同構成了一款茶的風味。即使種植相同品種的茶樹,換了一片土地,也難以重現原有的風味與風土特色。

因此,即使未來世界各地都開始種植茶樹、生產抹茶或焙茶,日本茶之所以被稱為日本茶,從來不只是因為茶樹本身。

而是因為那片土地、那群茶農,以及長年累月累積而成的文化與工藝。
 

 

The first tea harvest of 2026 has now come to an end.

As anticipated, Japan’s overall tea production has declined further this year. Prices across various tea categories continue to rise, and some products have even been discontinued. While matcha has attracted much of the attention in recent years, hojicha has not been spared from these challenges.

The rapid growth in global matcha demand has led many tea farms and manufacturers to prioritize their limited tea resources toward higher-value matcha production. As more raw materials are directed into the matcha market, the supply of other tea categories naturally becomes constrained. Hojicha is no exception. As tea leaf prices increase, the cost of hojicha production has risen accordingly.

At the same time, Japan’s tea industry faces a number of ongoing challenges, including shrinking tea-growing areas, an aging workforce, and rising production and transportation costs driven by higher oil and energy prices.

Meanwhile, in Western markets, hojicha has quickly emerged as the next favorite Japanese tea after matcha. Compared with matcha, hojicha offers a milder flavor profile and is generally more affordable, making it more accessible to a wider range of consumers. Fueled by social media trends, hojicha has rapidly spread across global markets as the latest “viral Japanese beverage.”

To be precise, however, the product attracting the most attention is often not traditional brewed hojicha itself, but rather hojicha powder, which is widely used in lattes, desserts, and baked goods. After all, many of the drinks popularized on social media are made with powdered tea rather than loose tea leaves.

The surge in demand for hojicha powder has further intensified supply pressures. On one hand, domestic hojicha production in Japan continues to decline. On the other hand, overseas demand for hojicha powder continues to grow. In addition, the increase in inbound tourism has boosted demand for hojicha lattes, hojicha desserts, and other hojicha-based products, further driving the need for hojicha raw materials. As a result, supply shortages have become increasingly common.

Many tea producers have already raised prices for hojicha and hojicha powder. Both we and tea manufacturers participants generally expect that matcha prices may continue to rise during the second half of 2026.

 For higher-quality Japanese hojicha powder, market prices now typically start from HK$1,000 per kilogram. Faced with rising costs, more commercial operators may turn to lower-grade hojicha powders or even non-Japanese alternatives, a trend that closely mirrors recent developments in the matcha market.

There have even been reports of overseas buyers approaching Japanese tea producers to purchase tea seeds or tea plants, hoping to cultivate tea locally and establish large-scale matcha production outside Japan.

Yet tea is more than just a plant.

Soil, climate, water, terrain, cultivation methods, and generations of accumulated tea-making expertise all contribute to a tea’s character. Even when the same tea cultivar is planted elsewhere, it is difficult to recreate the original flavor and terroir.

Therefore, even if tea cultivation and the production of matcha or hojicha continue to expand around the world, Japanese tea is not defined solely by the tea plant itself.

It is defined by the land, the tea farmers, and the culture and craftsmanship that have been cultivated over generations.